Orchard layout and Spacing when planting avocado seedlings

1. Spacing of Hass avocado can vary from 5m x 5m to 9m x 5m
2. Seedlings should be planted in the east-west direction for maximum sunlight penetration.
3. Apply mulch to enhance water retention

Maintaining mulch around an avocado tree is crucial as it:

1. Prevents water loss through evaporation
2. Breaks down into organic manure improving soil nutrient content
3. Creates a micro-climate around the tree promoting root development
4. Reduces weed growth